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Learn the basics of video streaming, the abbreviations and monetisations models.

In the ever-evolving landscape of digital entertainment, Over-The-Top (OTT) platforms have emerged as the go-to solution for content consumption. As the popularity of OTT services continues to soar, content creators and providers are increasingly focusing on OTT monetisation strategies to capitalise on the vast potential for revenue generation. In this article, we will delve into the intricacies of OTT monetization and explore the diverse avenues available for maximizing profits in the dynamic world of online streaming.

Core streaming and video acronyms


What is OTT Monetisation?

OTT platforms, such as Netflix, Hulu, and Disney+, offer users a vast array of content, encompassing movies, TV shows, exclusive series, and documentaries. To sustain and grow these platforms, content creators need effective monetisation strategies. Here are some key approaches:

VOD (Video On Demand)

This allows users to watch what they want, when they want. Instead of a fixed broadcast schedule, viewers can select a title from a library and play it instantly. It's the core of most modern streaming services.

Subscription-Based Models (SVOD)

One of the most common monetisation methods is subscription-based models. Users pay a recurring fee to access premium content, creating a steady and predictable revenue stream. Platforms often offer different subscription tiers, providing users with various features and content libraries based on their chosen plan.

Ad-Based Monetisation (AVOD)

Ad-supported models allow users to access content for free in exchange for watching ads. This approach leverages advertisers' payments to generate revenue. Ad-based OTT monetisation is an attractive option for users who prefer not to pay for a subscription but are willing to endure occasional advertisements.

Free Ad-Supported Television (FAST)

There is a growing trend in streaming known as FAST (Free Ad-Supported Television). FAST services, including Pluto TV, Peacock, and Roku, operate on an ad-supported model similar to AVOD. Users can watch content on channels accompanied by advertisements, and if they want to catch a specific show or film on a FAST channel, they must tune in at a fixed time, enduring ad breaks akin to traditional TV viewing. This differs from other video-on-demand (VOD) services, such as AVOD, where subscribers can view content at their convenience without adhering to a fixed broadcast schedule.

Transactional VOD (TVOD)

Transactional Video On Demand (TVOD) involves charging users on a pay-per-view basis. This model allows users to rent or purchase specific content for a one-time fee. It's a flexible approach, particularly suitable for premium or exclusive content that may not be included in subscription plans.

Freemium Models

Combining elements of both subscription and ad-based models, freemium models offer a basic level of content for free while charging for premium features or additional exclusive content. This approach entices users with a taste of the platform's offerings and encourages them to upgrade for a more comprehensive experience.

Common Ad Tech Abbreviations

For services using AVOD or FAST models, understanding the technology behind ad delivery is key.

Pre-Roll, Mid-Roll, Post-Roll Ads

These terms refer to when an ad is shown.

Pre-roll: An ad that plays before the main content begins.

  • Mid-roll: An ad that plays during the content, like a commercial break.
  • Post-roll: An ad that plays after the content has finished.
  • CSAI (Client-Side Ad Insertion): A traditional method where the video player on the viewer's device (the "client") requests an ad from an ad server and plays it by interrupting the main content stream. This is simpler to implement but can be blocked by ad blockers.
  • SSAI (Server-Side Ad Insertion) / DAI (Dynamic Ad Insertion): A more advanced method where ads are stitched directly into the video stream on the server-side before it reaches the viewer's device. This creates a seamless, broadcast-like experience that is immune to ad blockers and provides a smoother transition between content and ads.

Trusted and common payment providers

  • Stripe: A flexible, developer-focused platform for handling online payments and building complex financial products.
  • PayPal: A globally recognised and widely trusted platform for online payments and money transfers.
  • Adyen: An all-in-one global payment platform that processes online, mobile, and in-store payments.
  • Braintree: A PayPal service that specialises in providing payment solutions for mobile and web applications.
  • GoCardless: A platform focused on simplifying recurring payments and direct debit for subscription-based businesses.


The Vimond platform has built-in functionality for Stripe and integrates with other payment platforms through its open APIs. Contact us to learn more about the Vimond platform and integrations.